Bolu Tourist Map With Attractions Visiting Places







Bolu Tourist Map With Attractions Visiting Places



Bolu, Turkey's Black Sea Region, a province located in the Western Black Sea Department.
B.C. In the 1200s, like all Hittite lands, Bolu was in the hands of the Phrygians. B.C. In the 6th century, the Persians dominated the region. B.C. In 336, Alexander the Great defeated the Persians and conquered Bolu like many other parts of Anatolia. After the demise of Alexander the Great, the Kingdom of Bithynia was established in the Bolu region. According to written documents, archaeological artifacts and historical sources from that period, the people who settled in the bow of Sakarya and Filyos River after the Thracian migrations were called as ith Bithyn.. For this reason, northwestern Anatolia, including Bolu, was called Bithynia. Bithynler called Salonia Campus and the name of the Bolu Plain and its environs were changed to udio Claudio Polis tarafından by Romans. The name Bolu is thought to have come from the “Police.. Built on three hills, the city had walls inside and out. To the north of the city, the remains of these walls can be seen in Halı Hisarı region. After the victory of 1071 Malazgirt, the Turkmens who spread to the west settled in Bolu 3 years later. The commanders of the Seljuk State Artuk, Tutuk, Danişmend, Karateki and Saltuk Beys rested under the border of Istanbul under the command of Süleyman Şah. During these raids, Bolu was conquered by Khorasan Aslahaddin.

The Ottoman invasion to the Bolu region was first initiated by Osman Gazi. The complete conquest of the Bolu region coincided with the first years of the Orhan Gazi period (1324 - 1326). According to another rumor, due to the abundance of Uluğ - Alim in the region during the Ottomans, it was first named as Ulu Bol Uluğ “and in time the region was called OL BOLU.. Bolu, which started with the death of Yıldırım Beyazid, was a stage many times. Bolu remained outside the areas pillaged by Timur after the Ankara War, and until the end of this danger, Çelebi Mehmet, the second founder of the Ottoman Empire, was also the town that hosted the Kızık Plateau. After Çelebi Mehmet established the unity of the Ottoman Empire, Bolu gained a regular rule.

Between 1324 and 1692, Bolu was a starboard principal with 36 accidents. XVI. In the 18th century, Bolu became one of the second-degree princes. 2. During the reign of Bayezid Prince Süleyman (Kanuni) was appointed here. Between 1683-1792 Bolu, was ruled Voivodeship. II. During the reign of Mahmut was transformed into Mutasarrıflık. (1811) Bolu after the Tanzimat; It was connected to Kastamonu province (1864). In 1909, he was reassigned as governor.

Following the entry into force of the Armistice of Mondros and the occupation of Izmir, the first Defense of Rights Society was organized in Gerede. Bolu was not occupied by enemies during and after World War I, but was damaged financially. At the end of the period of national struggle under the leadership of Mustafa Kemal Pasha, Bolu, on October 10, 1923, completed the period of governorship and became a province.


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